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Ponte Academic Journal
Aug 2016, Volume 72, Issue 8

APPLICATION REMOTE SENSING TO ANALYSIS BANDUNG BASIN LANDUSE

Author(s): Dede Sugandi ,Iwan Setiawan, Nanin Trianawati Sugito

J. Ponte - Aug 2016 - Volume 72 - Issue 8
doi: 10.21506/j.ponte.2016.8.38



Abstract:
Urbanization causes changes in land use, because the development is the basis of development. This aim will be Achieved namely; Find about land use distribution, apply remote sensing in mapping land use and analyze the spectral values for each land use/cover class in Bandung Basin. Remote sensing methods used to classify pixels based on spectral values. In the analysis using ER Mapper software to process the image data of Landsat 2010. The analysis technique used is the spectral value by using the band 321. Bandung basin area is bounded by mountains and hills. This basin flows Ci Tarum with a rounded shape. The appearance of a land cover indicated by the pixel values are different. The pixel values of the spread of the value of 1 to 95. (Restructure). Land used for primarily residential buildings have a great spectral reflectance with pixel values 55-95, while land used for agricultures have a little spectral reflection. Sawah has a pixel value of 1-11, forest 12-21, mixed garden 22-27, moor 28-30, shrub 31-36, plantations 37-54. This illustrates that the land covered by a material containing water, the sun's radiant energy is absorbed and land covered buildings will reflect solar energy is great. The high pixel values represent hard-textured objects with low water concentration, such as settlement, offices, and public facilities, while the low pixel valuesrepresent aquatic objects, such as water bodies and vegetation. Reflectance power of the land use is shown by the pixel value.
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