The article is devoted to the human issue, which was reflected in the British and Azerbaijani literature in the early 20th century. It is noted that the reflection of this problem in the literature has created a deep typological affinity and connection in the literature of both peoples. Since this issue excited the playwrights, poets, and figures of other spheres of artistic creativity who thought about the nature of the human being and his fate, and the ideas associated with it.\nThe article compares the plays of William Butler Yeats, George Bernard Shaw, Jafar Jabbarly, David Herbert Lawrence, Huseyn Javid.\nIt is noted that the literature of both peoples was heavily influenced by the works of psychologist Sigmund Freud.\nBesides analyzing the literary reflection of the human issue in both peoples� literatures in early XX century this article assists to define which problems are mostly connected with some serious points of the development directions of both literatures and typological similarities between our literatures.

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