Ponte Academic Journal Oct 2016, Volume 72, Issue 10 |
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN THE PLANTATION ENVIRONMENT SUPPORTS DOWNSTREAM POLICY OF PALM OIL AS THE REALIZATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL INNOVATION SYSTEM (SIDA) IN INDONESIA Author(s): Marlon Sihombing ,Iskandar Muda, Erni Jumilawati, Abikusno Dharsuky J. Ponte - Oct 2016 - Volume 72 - Issue 10 doi: 10.21506/j.ponte.2016.10.3 Abstract: The developing business of high-quality Palm oil seedlings nursery in the developed villages (desa binaan) that are the seedlings suppliers for Palm Oil Plantation. The Development of The Cooperatives for palm oil midrib-based Animal Feed Business that become the suppliers for Cattle feed in Pematang Raya of Simalungun Regency of North Sumatera Province. In addition, the development of cattle breeding from the breeding and fattening processes to produce Beef, Superior Cattlestock, and Bio Gas. The community empowerment around the plantation with the Biomass Stoves using Shells and Briquettes as the biofuel. Palm oil produces CPO and it has no downstream policy yet. The hypothesis test states that the variables of Creation of Competitiveness, Economic Growth, Market Availability Aspect, Accessibility and Capital Availability have some impacts on the Innovation of Palm Oil Downstream Policy in North Sumatera. The Stakeholders are the policy instrument in the reinforcement of SIDa that play a role as the activator subject. Compared to the availability of infrastructures and policy supports, the presence of stakeholders highly requires for concern since every stakeholder has its own interest and readiness. Therefore, the linkages between the stakeholders are highly required for the synergy and requirements of SIDa reinforcement. The form of proposed linkages can be a set of points which can be taken as a synthesis of the conclusions and recommendations of SIDa development study.
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