Turkish Divan poetry contains some common turkish and muslim traditions, comprehensively reflects the literary and aesthetic logic, socio-cultural life, religion and language view, world of thoughts and feelings of Ottoman Empire, which the building and the stage of its nationalization coincides with the period (XIII-XV centuries) of initial formation of Turkish Divan poetry. This poetry has its specific understanding of art and aesthetics. Under the influence of the historic events, socio-economic conditions and political powers, turkish divan poetry benefited from the Islamic culture and arabic literature, specially nourished from the classical persian literature, formed and developed on the basis of Near East and Middle East syncretic literature. In this article emphasized that the genres and types, as well as the literary system of turkish divan poetry which are formed in the XIII-XV centuries and declined in the XVI-XVII centuries, at the same time rised to the top in the regard of both the idea- content and literary- aesthetic beauty were formed on the basis of the theoretically and practically molded Eastern poetic traditions. But here the nuances arising from the ancient literary traditions, literary-aesthetic pleasure and laguage-style features occupy an important place and provides the richening teh divan poetry in aesthetical direction.

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