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Ponte Academic Journal
Jun 2018, Volume 74, Issue 6

Perception, Attitudes and Knowledge among Medical, Dental, Pharmacy and Nursing Students towards the Use of Herbal Medicine in Iraq

Author(s): Ahmed Salih Sahib ,Noran Adil Redha, Rafal Rafed Rasheed, Fatima Salam Hussain

J. Ponte - Jun 2018 - Volume 74 - Issue 6
doi: 10.21506/j.ponte.2018.6.2



Abstract:
Background: As herbal medicine are increasingly being used and continue to rise as a result of the widespread belief that preparations are natural, and therefore safe, low cost, and many physicians believe in the usefulness of herbal medicine. It may therefore be appropriate if students of medical campus increase their perception and attitude toward the use of herbal medicine in Iraq. Method: A questionnaire form which consists of open and closed ended questions was designed to assess student's perception and attitude toward the usage of herbal medicine; 248 students from second and fourth stages were selected randomly from pharmacy, dental, nursing and medical colleges in Kerbela University. Results: A total response rate of 90% was observed. 84% of students believe that herbal medicines have effect; 53% of them have been used herbal medicine before. Highest frequency of the use was recorded for Borago (ward mawi) ,green tea and chamomile ; 38% of them experience side effect. 77% of participants believe that patients must tell their doctor about herbal medicine before use it. The highest main reasons that prevent some participant to use herbal medicine that they do not know much about it 26% and 25% of them not need it. Internet 51% was cited the most common source of information of herbal medicine. The most common barrier that prevents students to inform about it was "insufficient scientific evidence 27%". 70% of students agree to study herbal medicine in their colleges. Many opinions are agreed that herbal medicine need more development in Iraq. Conclusion: Because herbal medicine is rapidly growing field there is a need for more development and to increase knowledge about it. Students believe in the beneficial effect of herbal agents, so they need to be aware of the medicinal effect and method of use of the most common herbs used in their country.
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